Ralph Waddy, an African American detective, rose through ranks unconventionally. He handled high-profile cases, operating outside official channels at Chief Gates' request, earning the coveted badge 211.

Ralph Waddy was the first African American detective promoted without having obtained the rank of Sergeant. Waddy applied street justice at the private request of Chief Darryl Gates. Gates awarded Waddy one of the most-desired badge numbers, 211. Waddy was involved in several high profile Los Angeles crimes - the Manson Murders, Black Panther's, Skid Row Slasher and the Watt's Riots.