Kit Carson

Description: (Explorer & Soldier)

Kit Carson was an American frontiersman and soldier who played an important role in the westward expansion of the United States. He served as a guide on explorer John C. Fremont’s expeditions which ultimately culminated in the extensive expansion of the boundaries of the United States. Born into a large family of modest means in Kentucky, Carson had a difficult childhood. His father died when Kit was a young boy and his mother struggled to singlehandedly raise the children on her own. She later remarried but Kit did not get along with his step-father and ran away from home to seek a life of adventure. He learned fur-trapping from experienced frontiersmen and eventually gained expertise in this skill. Over the years he worked with traders from different countries and earned to speak Spanish, French and several Native American languages. A chance meeting with the explorer John Fremont changed the course of his life. Fremont employed Carson as a guide and he accompanied Fremont on his famous expeditions. Over a period of time Carson became a very popular mountain man and was idealized as a folk hero for his adventures. Over the course of his very interesting life Carson had also worked as a wilderness guide, Indian agent, and American Army officer.

Overview

Birthday December 24, 1809 (Capricorn)
Died on May 23, 1868
Parents

Did you know

What role did Kit Carson play in the American Civil War? Kit Carson served as a Union officer during the American Civil War, participating in battles in the western theater.
What expeditions did Kit Carson participate in during the 19th century? Kit Carson was involved in several expeditions, including John C. Fremont's explorations of the American West and the mapping of the Oregon Trail.
How did Kit Carson contribute to the expansion of the United States? Kit Carson played a key role in the westward expansion of the United States, serving as a guide, explorer, and military leader in the American frontier.
What impact did Kit Carson have on Native American tribes? Kit Carson was involved in conflicts with various Native American tribes, including the Navajo and Apache, which had a lasting impact on their way of life.
What were Kit Carson's views on Native American assimilation? Kit Carson supported the assimilation of Native Americans into white society, advocating for education and settlement on reservations as a means of "civilizing" them.
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