Charles Baudelaire

Description: (French Poet Known for His Handling of Rhyme & Rhythm and His Book 'Les Fleurs du mal')

Charles Baudelaire was a nineteenth century French poet, translator and critic, who left a significant influence on the contemporary art and literature.  Known especially for his works like Les Fleurs du mal and Petits poèmes en prose, he singlehandedly introduced Edgar Allen Poe to the French people. However, his personal life was not at all smooth and he never got his due while he was alive. An unusual child, he grew very close to his mother after his father’s death and therefore felt desolate when she married for the second time. Although he began writing poems in high school, he first came in contact with the literary world after passing his baccalauréat. Very soon he became known as dandy, spending more than his income, which led him into a debt trap that continued to haunt him all his life. He died in poverty at the age of forty-six, eaten away by syphilis, excessive drinking and opium consumption. It was only after his death that he started receiving international acclaim.

Overview

Birthday April 9, 1821 (Aries)
Born In France
Alternative names Charles Pierre Baudelaire
City Paris
Died on August 31, 1867
Parents François Baudelaire, Joseph-François Baudelaire
Caroline, Caroline Baudelaire
Relatives Claude Alphonse Baudelaire

Did you know

What is Charles Baudelaire known for? Charles Baudelaire is known for being a French poet, essayist, and art critic, best recognized as one of the most influential figures in the literary and artistic movements of the 19th century.
What are some of Charles Baudelaire's most famous works? Some of Charles Baudelaire's most famous works include "Les Fleurs du Mal" (The Flowers of Evil), a groundbreaking collection of poems that explores themes of beauty, decadence, and modernity.
How did Charles Baudelaire influence modern poetry? Charles Baudelaire is credited with having a significant influence on modern poetry through his innovative use of language, themes, and poetic forms that challenged traditional conventions and paved the way for future generations of poets.
What was the significance of Charles Baudelaire's literary criticism? Charles Baudelaire's literary criticism, particularly his essays on art and literature, played a pivotal role in shaping the aesthetics and philosophies of the Symbolist movement and subsequent generations of writers and artists.
How did Charles Baudelaire's work reflect the concept of "flâneur?" Charles Baudelaire's writings often portrayed the concept of the "flâneur," a figure who wanders the city streets observing and experiencing urban life, reflecting themes of modernity, alienation, and the complexities of urban existence.
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