Samuel Coleridge

Description: (Poet)

Samuel Taylor Coleridge was a noted poet, philosopher and critic, born in the late eighteenth century in England. The youngest of fourteen siblings, he was sent to live and study at Christ’s Hospital after his father’s death. Although his brothers took care of him, he was very lonely most of the time. Unable to visit home during his holidays, he made many friends, not all of whom had good influence on him. It is not known why or when, but sometime during his college years, he became used to opium, an addiction that he could never shrug off. Starting to write poems from the age of fifteen, he wrote his most memorable poems in his twenties. In his twenties, he also cofounded the ‘Romantic Movement’ with his friend William Wordsworth, writing poems in everyday language. In his later years, as his dependency on the drug increased, his literary capability began to decrease. Alienated from his family, he spent the last eighteen years of his life with his physician, who was able to help him control his addiction, thus restoring his literal competence and social acceptance. By the time of his death at the age of sixty-one, he was considered a legend of his time.

Overview

Birthday October 21, 1772 (Libra)
Born In England
Tags
Alternative names Samuel Taylor Coleridge
City London, England
Died on July 25, 1834
Spouse/Ex- Sara Fricker, Sarah Fricker
Parents John Coleridge
Anne Bowden
Children Berkeley Coleridge, Derwent Coleridge, Hartley Coleridge, Sara Coleridge
Relatives James Coleridge

Did you know

What are Samuel Coleridge's most famous works? Some of Samuel Coleridge's most famous works include "The Rime of the Ancient Mariner," "Kubla Khan," and "Christabel."
What is the significance of Samuel Coleridge in the Romantic literary movement? Samuel Coleridge is considered a key figure in the Romantic literary movement for his innovative use of language, symbolism, and exploration of the supernatural in his poetry.
How did Samuel Coleridge's drug addiction influence his writing? Samuel Coleridge's struggles with opium addiction influenced his writing, leading to themes of escapism, altered states of consciousness, and the blurred lines between reality and fantasy in his works.
What was Samuel Coleridge's relationship with William Wordsworth and how did it influence their poetry? Samuel Coleridge had a close friendship and collaborative relationship with fellow poet William Wordsworth, leading to the publication of the joint work "Lyrical Ballads" in 1798, which marked the beginning of the Romantic movement in English literature.
How did Samuel Coleridge's philosophical beliefs influence his poetry? Samuel Coleridge's interest in German philosophy, particularly the works of Immanuel Kant and Friedrich Schelling, influenced his poetry by incorporating themes of the sublime, nature, and the supernatural, as seen in his poem "Dejection: An Ode."
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