Description: (Historian, Biochemist)
Noel Joseph Terence Montgomery Needham, a British biochemist, historian of science, and sinologist, is renowned for his extensive work on the history of Chinese science and technology. Notably, he spearheaded the publication of the influential multivolume series "Science and Civilisation in China," which delves into the Needham Question regarding China's historical advancements in science and technology compared to the West. Needham was recognized for his contributions to academia, being elected as a fellow of both the Royal Society and the British Academy. Additionally, he received the distinguished honor of the Order of the Companions of Honour from Queen Elizabeth II.