Description: (German Botanist Who Is Known for His Research on Brazilian Flora)
The German botanist and explorer, Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius, undertook a significant journey through Brazil from 1817 to 1820, spanning 10,000 km to gather botanical specimens. His key achievement was the launch of the thorough flora of Brazil, Flora Brasiliensis, in 1840. This monumental project was finalized after his death in 1906, establishing him as a prominent figure in the field of botany. Von Martius' commitment to botanical research and exploration significantly enhanced knowledge of Brazil's varied plant species.