Description:
(Dictator of Italy and Principal Founder of Fascism Who Was Prime Minister of Italy from 1922 to 1943.)
Fascist leader Benito Mussolini ruled Italy as its dictatorial prime minister, under the title Il Duce, for 21 years. Having had an unruly childhood, he grew up disobedient and short-tempered. Although he made a name and career for himself in socialism by working for the Italian Socialist Party and writing for socialist newspapers, he was later expelled from the party due to his support for World War I. Following his expulsion, he founded the Fascist Party, aiming to rebuild Italy as a dominant European power. After the March on Rome in October 1922, Mussolini became prime minister and gradually eliminated all political opposition. He then consolidated his position through a series of laws, transforming Italy into a one-party dictatorship. Mussolini remained in power until he was deposed in 1943. After his removal, he became the leader of the Italian Social Republic, a German-backed regime in northern Italy. He held this position until his death in 1945.
Birthday
July 29, 1883 (Leo)
Born In
Italy
Alternative names
Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini
Height
170 cm
Died on
April 28, 1945
Spouse/Ex-
Ida Dalser (m. 1914), Rachele Mussolini (m. 1915)
Parents
Alessandro Mussolini
Rosa Maltoni
Children
Anna Maria Mussolini, Benito Albino Mussolini, Bruno Mussolini, Edda Mussolini, Romano Mussolini, Vittorio Mussolini
Relatives
Arnaldo Mussolini, Edvige Mussolini
Where did Benito Mussolini rise to power?
Benito Mussolini rose to power in Italy.
What were Benito Mussolini's political beliefs?
Benito Mussolini was the founder of Italian Fascism and believed in authoritarian rule.
What role did Benito Mussolini play in World War II?
Benito Mussolini allied with Adolf Hitler during World War II as part of the Axis Powers.
How did Benito Mussolini's rule end?
Benito Mussolini's rule ended when he was overthrown and executed in 1945.
What impact did Benito Mussolini have on Italy?
Benito Mussolini's leadership had a significant impact on Italy, including modernizing the country but also leading to a dictatorship and involvement in World War II.