Description:
(Prime Minister of Israel)
Ariel Sharon was an Israeli general and politician who later on served as the eleventh Prime Minister of Israel; he was in the office from March 2001 to April 2006. Growing up in a hostile world, in the midst of the Israel-Arab conflict, Ariel became aware of the need for self-defense early in his life and joined Gadna at the age of fourteen. At the age of seventeen, he joined Haganah and contributed significantly to his country’s war of independence. Later as the Israel Defense Forces was formed, he started his career as a platoon commander in Alexandroni Brigade and was quickly promoted to the post of company commander of the Golani Brigade, achieving many victories before he retired as a Major General. Although some of his campaigns were highly controversial his strategies were mostly successful. Post retirement, he entered politics and served in many important positions before he became the Prime Minister of the country. The Israeli Disengagement from Gaza, which started the Arab-Israel peace process, is perhaps his most significant achievement as the country’s Prime Minister.
Birthday
February 26, 1928 (Pisces)
Died on
January 11, 2014
Spouse/Ex-
Lily Sharon (m. 1963–2000), Margalit Sharon (m. 1953–1962)
Parents
Shmuel Sheinerman
Dvora Scheinerman
Children
Gilad Sharon, Omri Sharon
Relatives
Yehudit Sheinerman
What were Ariel Sharon's major political positions and roles?
Ariel Sharon served as the 11th Prime Minister of Israel from 2001 to 2006. Prior to that, he held various ministerial positions, including Minister of Defense, Minister of Agriculture, and Minister of Housing and Construction.
What was Ariel Sharon's role in the Israeli military?
Ariel Sharon had a distinguished military career, serving in the Haganah, the IDF, and eventually rising to the rank of Major General. He was known for his leadership in the 1967 Six-Day War and the 1973 Yom Kippur War.
How did Ariel Sharon's policies impact the Israeli-Palestinian conflict?
Ariel Sharon was known for his hardline stance on security and defense, which often led to controversy in the context of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. His actions, such as the construction of settlements in the West Bank, were seen as provocative by Palestinians.
What was Ariel Sharon's role in the Lebanon War?
Ariel Sharon was the Defense Minister during the 1982 Lebanon War, where Israeli forces entered Lebanon to combat the PLO. The war was controversial, with Sharon facing criticism for his role in the Sabra and Shatila massacre.
How did Ariel Sharon's leadership style shape Israeli politics?
Ariel Sharon was known for his bold and decisive leadership style, earning him the nickname "The Bulldozer." His political maneuvers and tough approach to security issues left a lasting impact on Israeli politics and the country's policies.