Description:
(Inventor)
Garrett Morgan was an African American inventor, entrepreneur and political leader. During his lifetime, he made many popular inventions, the most notable ones being the smoke hood and the traffic signal. He also devised a line of hair-care products. Born in Claysville, Harrison County, Kentucky, to a freed chattel slave father, Morgan attended Branch Elementary School. After dropping out after the sixth grade, he moved to Cincinnati in search of employment. He initially worked as a handyman and later repaired sewing machines in a factory where he created a belt fastener as his first invention. In 1908, Morgan co-founded the Cleveland Association of Colored Men, a group with the goal of improving socio-economic conditions within the African American community. He was married twice and fathered three kids. After his death in 1963, many elementary schools were named after him. He is still remembered as one of the most popular African American inventors of all time.
Birthday
March 4, 1877 (Pisces)
Born In
United States
Alternative names
Garrett Augustus Morgan Sr. , Big Chief Mason
Died on
July 27, 1963
Spouse/Ex-
Mary Anne Hassek (m. 1908)
Parents
Sydney Morgan
Elizabeth Reed
Children
Cosmo Henry Morgan, Garrett Augustus Morgan, John Pierpont Morgan, Jr.
Relatives
Frank Morgan
What invention is Garrett Morgan best known for?
Garrett Morgan is best known for inventing the three-position traffic signal.
How did Garrett Morgan's invention of the gas mask impact society?
Garrett Morgan's gas mask invention helped save many lives during emergencies like fires and chemical leaks, making him a pioneer in safety equipment.
What inspired Garrett Morgan to create the traffic signal?
Garrett Morgan was inspired to create the traffic signal after witnessing a serious accident at a busy intersection, leading him to develop a safer way to control traffic flow.
How did Garrett Morgan's background influence his inventions?
Garrett Morgan's background as a skilled mechanic and entrepreneur played a significant role in his ability to invent practical solutions to everyday problems like traffic management and workplace safety.
What other notable inventions did Garrett Morgan create?
In addition to the traffic signal and gas mask, Garrett Morgan also invented a hair-straightening cream and a sewing machine attachment.