Description: (Zoologist)
Sir Charles Wyville Thomson, a Scottish natural historian and marine zoologist, gained fame for his pioneering research during the Challenger expedition. As the expedition's chief scientist, he transformed oceanography with his studies on marine life and ocean depths. His findings and innovations enhanced the scientific understanding of the oceans and left a lasting impact on the field. Thomson's exceptional dedication and knowledge in marine biology were acknowledged with a knighthood in recognition of his outstanding contributions to marine science.