Description: (German-Born Dutch Naturalist and Scientific Illustrator Known for Her Contribution to 'Entomology')
Maria Sibylla Merian was a pioneering German entomologist, naturalist, and scientific illustrator known for her groundbreaking work in documenting insect life cycles. Her meticulous observations and illustrations of insect metamorphosis challenged prevailing beliefs and established the concept of distinct life cycles for insects. Her travels to Dutch Guiana enriched her studies, leading to the publication of "Metamorphosis Insectorum Surinamensium" in 1705, influencing generations of naturalist illustrators.