Description: (Chemist and inventor)
William Nicholson was a versatile English professional with expertise in writing, translation, publishing, science, invention, patenting, and civil engineering. He established Britain's first monthly scientific journal, the Journal of Natural Philosophy, Chemistry, and the Arts, in 1797 and served as its editor until 1814. Alongside Anthony Carlisle, Nicholson accomplished the groundbreaking achievement of electrolysis in 1800, separating water into hydrogen and oxygen using a voltaic pile. He was also known for his extensive writings on natural philosophy and chemistry, showcasing his broad intellectual contributions to various fields.