Description:
(Inventor)
Granville Woods was an American inventor who was a contemporary to greats of his time like Alexander Graham Bell, Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse. He was the first inventor of African ancestry to be an electrical and mechanical engineer post the Civil War. Heralded as the ‘Black Edison’ by one newspaper, it is only ironic given that he once defeated Edison in court over a patent right. He even rebuffed Edison’s offer of partnership after the win, citing the reason that it would stifle his freedom of thought. He held more than 60 patents, a majority of which dealt specifically with communications and applications in the field of railways. But he also lived in times marred by racial discrimination, which meant that he had to continuously fight for his right to own his inventions in courts. He won some, lost many and while he did not get the recognition he truly deserved then, he is remembered today as one of the most understated pioneers of the 19th century whose inventions changed the way modern communication systems and railways function.
Birthday
April 23, 1856 (Taurus)
Born In
United States
Alternative names
Granville Tailer Woods, Granville T. Woods
Height
213 cm
Died on
January 30, 1910
Spouse/Ex-
Gabrielle
Parents
Cyrus Woods
Martha J. Brown
Children
Jake
Relatives
Henrietta Woods, Lyates Woods, Rachel Woods Madison
When did Granville Woods invent the multiplex telegraph?
Granville Woods invented the multiplex telegraph in 1887.
What was the significance of Granville Woods' automatic air brake for trains?
Granville Woods' automatic air brake for trains improved safety and efficiency in the railway industry by allowing trains to stop more quickly and reliably.
How did Granville Woods contribute to the development of the overhead conducting system for railroads?
Granville Woods developed the overhead conducting system for railroads, which enabled trains to receive electrical power while in motion, revolutionizing the transportation industry.
What impact did Granville Woods' invention of the synchronous multiplex railway telegraph have on communication?
Granville Woods' synchronous multiplex railway telegraph allowed for multiple messages to be transmitted simultaneously along railway lines, enhancing communication efficiency and speed.
How did Granville Woods' development of the trolley wheel improve urban transportation?
Granville Woods' trolley wheel innovation made trolley systems more durable and efficient, leading to the expansion of urban transportation networks in cities across the United States.