Louise Bourgeois

Description: (Artist Best Known for Her Large-Scale Sculpture and Installation Art)

Louise Bourgeois was a renowned French–American painter and sculptor. Starting her career as a printmaker, she made a name with her large-scale sculptures and art installations. Born in Paris, into a family that restored ancient tapestry, she studied art at various academies in her city. She later married American art historian Robert Goldwater and moved to the U.S. She worked with various artists and presented shows of her creations. Though she did not belong to any movement, her work had hints of Surrealism and feminist art. Bourgeois, however, did not like her work to be called “feminist.” Nevertheless, much of her work, such as ‘Femme Maison’ and ‘Arch of Hysteria,’ displayed the feminine form. Her artwork came to be known for its personal themes, drawn mainly from her troubled childhood and the effects of her father’s domineering behavior and infidelity. Her sculptures exhibited biomorphic forms, with the use of unconventional material, such as latex, resin, and cloth. Her art was not limited to a particular style or medium, which made it difficult to classify it with a label. Thus, she received fame relatively late in her career. She had been part of many retrospective shows and had earned numerous honors. Bourgeois died at 98 and was creatively active till the final years of her life.

Overview

Birthday December 25, 1911 (Capricorn)
Born In France
Alternative names Louise Joséphine Bourgeois
City Paris
Died on May 31, 2010
Spouse/Ex- Robert Goldwater (1937–1973)
Parents Louis Bourgeois
Josephine Fauriaux
Children Jean-Louis Bourgeois
Relatives Henriette Bourgeois

Did you know

What is Louise Bourgeois known for? Louise Bourgeois was known for being a renowned French-American artist known for her work in sculpture and installation art.
What inspired Louise Bourgeois' artwork? Louise Bourgeois drew inspiration for her artwork from her childhood experiences, emotions, and relationships, often exploring themes of love, fear, and vulnerability.
Where can I see Louise Bourgeois' artwork? Louise Bourgeois' artwork can be found in major museums and galleries around the world, such as the Museum of Modern Art in New York and the Tate Modern in London.
What is the significance of spiders in Louise Bourgeois' artwork? Spiders held significant symbolism in Louise Bourgeois' artwork, representing maternal figures and protection, as well as weaving together themes of strength and fragility.
How did Louise Bourgeois influence the art world? Louise Bourgeois had a significant impact on the art world through her innovative use of materials, exploration of psychological themes, and powerful feminist perspectives in her artwork.
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