Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

Description: (First American poet to translate Dante Alighieri's Divine Comedy)

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow was a celebrated nineteenth century American poet, remembered for such works as The Song of Hiawatha and Paul Revere’s Ride. From his early childhood, he showed an interest in literature and although his father wanted him to become a lawyer, by the time he was in college he knew that if he ever succeeded in life, it would be only in that field. Eventually, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow joined his alma mater as a professor of French, Spanish and Italian, before being appointed to the Smith Professorship of Modern Languages at Harvard College. Although by then he had started publishing his works, his actual creative life began in Cambridge and for next fifteen years, he wrote all the works on which his extraordinary fame came to rest. However, after the accidental death of his second wife, he produced few original works and instead concentrated on translation; Dante’s Divine Comedy being one of them.

Overview

Birthday February 27, 1807 (Pisces)
Born In United States
Died on March 24, 1882
Spouse/Ex- Frances Appleton (Fanny), Mary Storer Potter
Parents Stephen Longfellow
Zilpah Wadsworth Longfellow
Children Alice Mary, Anne Allegra, Charles Appleton, Edith, Ernest Wadsworth, Fanny
Relatives Alexander, Anne, Elizabeth, Ellen, Mary, Samuel, Stephen

Did you know

What are some famous works by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow? Some of Longfellow's famous works include "Paul Revere's Ride," "The Song of Hiawatha," and "The Children's Hour."
What was Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's writing style known for? Longfellow was known for his lyric poetry that often focused on themes of love, nature, and American history.
How did Henry Wadsworth Longfellow contribute to American literature? Longfellow played a significant role in popularizing poetry in America and was one of the most widely-read poets of his time.
What inspired Henry Wadsworth Longfellow to write "Paul Revere's Ride?" Longfellow was inspired by the historical event of Paul Revere's ride during the American Revolution, which he transformed into a famous poem.
What impact did Henry Wadsworth Longfellow have on future generations of poets? Longfellow's works influenced many poets who came after him, both in America and abroad, and he is often credited with shaping the way poetry was written in the 19th century.
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