Description:
(American Poet and Critic Known for His Works: ‘Ripostes’, ‘Hugh Selwyn Mauberley’ and the Epic Poem, ‘The Cantos’)
Ezra Pound, a noted poet and critic, was a major figure in the modernist poetry movement of the 20th century Europe. Born in the United States of America in late 19th century, he immigrated to Europe at the age of 23 to establish himself as a poet. After a short stay at Gibraltar and Venice, he moved to London, where he lived for twelve years. It was during this period that he played a leading role in the development of Imagism. He also had an eye for talent and working as a correspondent in various journals, he promoted many budding artists and poets. After the WWI, he shifted to Paris and from there to Italy, blaming Jewish bankers for the war. During the WWII, he actively campaigned for the fascist regime of Italy, concurrently retaining his US citizenship. Consequently at the end of the war, he was arrested for treason; but on being declared insane, he was interned at a mental hospital in the USA, where he continued to write. On his release, he was brought back to Italy, where he breathed his last a few days after his 87th birthday.
Birthday
October 30, 1885 (Scorpio)
Alternative names
Ezra Weston Loomis Pound
Died on
November 1, 1972
Spouse/Ex-
Dorothy Shakespear
Parents
Homer Loomis Pound
Isabel Weston
Children
Mary, Omar Pound
What impact did Ezra Pound have on modernist poetry?
Ezra Pound was a key figure in the modernist poetry movement, known for his innovative approach to language and form. He played a significant role in shaping the work of other important modernist poets, such as T.S. Eliot and William Carlos Williams.
What were Ezra Pound's political beliefs and how did they influence his work?
Ezra Pound was known for his controversial political beliefs, including his support of fascism and anti-Semitic views. These beliefs influenced his work, particularly in his later writings, leading to criticism and controversy.
How did Ezra Pound's time in Italy impact his writing?
Ezra Pound spent a significant amount of time in Italy, where he became involved in political movements and developed a deep appreciation for Italian culture. This experience influenced his writing style and themes, leading to works that reflected his immersion in Italian history and literature.
What is Ezra Pound's contribution to literary criticism?
Ezra Pound was not only a poet but also a respected literary critic. His theories on poetry, known as "Imagism," emphasized clarity, precision, and economy of language. His critical writings had a lasting impact on the study and understanding of poetry.
How did Ezra Pound's personal life and experiences influence his poetry?
Ezra Pound's personal life, including his relationships, travels, and political beliefs, had a significant impact on his poetry. His experiences, such as living in different countries and interacting with various artists and writers, shaped the themes and styles of his work.