Description:
(Father of Cybernetics)
Norbert Wiener was a mathematician and philosopher from America who created the science of cybernetics. He garnered widespread fame after coming up with some of the most prolific mathematical formulae of the 20th century. Originally from Missouri, Wiener first gained recognition as a child prodigy. He obtained a BA in mathematics from Tufts College and later pursued graduate studies in zoology at Harvard University. However, he left Harvard in 1910 to enrol at Cornell University to pursue a degree in philosophy, which he obtained in the following year. He subsequently went back to Harvard, where he was granted a PhD in 1913. Although he served at Harvard for the next few years, he failed to acquire a permanent position at the institution. Eventually, he became a professor of mathematics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Wiener was one of the mathematicians that conducted pioneering researches in stochastic and mathematical noise processes, developing theories related to electronic engineering, electronic communication, and control systems. His findings in the field of cybernetics paved the way for future possibilities in engineering, systems control, computer science, biology, neuroscience, philosophy, and the organization of society.
Birthday
November 26, 1894 (Sagittarius)
Born In
United States
Died on
March 18, 1964
Spouse/Ex-
Margaret Engemann (m. 1926)
Parents
Leo Wiener
Bertha Kahn Wiener
What is Norbert Wiener known for?
Norbert Wiener is known as the founder of cybernetics, a field that studies the control and communication processes in living organisms and machines.
What are some key contributions of Norbert Wiener to the field of mathematics?
Norbert Wiener is known for his work in stochastic processes, Fourier series, harmonic analysis, and the development of Wiener filters in signal processing.
How did Norbert Wiener's work influence the field of artificial intelligence?
Norbert Wiener's ideas on feedback mechanisms and self-regulating systems have had a significant impact on the development of artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms.
What is the significance of Norbert Wiener's book "Cybernetics?"
Norbert Wiener's book "Cybernetics" laid the foundation for the interdisciplinary field of cybernetics and introduced the concept of feedback loops in systems theory.
How did Norbert Wiener's interdisciplinary research approach influence other scientific fields?
Norbert Wiener's interdisciplinary approach to research has inspired collaboration between various fields such as mathematics, engineering, biology, and psychology, leading to new insights and innovations.