Description:
(2nd Prime Minister of India)
Lal Bahadur Shastri was an Indian political leader who served as the second prime minister of the Republic of India. Influenced by prominent Indian national leaders like Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru, he took part in the Indian independence movement in the early-1920s. Before becoming the prime minister of India, he served in a number of other departments like the railway ministry and the home ministry. With his policies of non-alignment and socialism, and influences of Nehruvian socialism, Shastri became one of the most loved political leaders of all time. He coined the famous slogan “Jai Jawan Jai Kisan” during the ‘Indo-Pakistan War’ of 1965. His death is still considered a mystery for no one knows under what circumstances he died. He died on January 11, 1966, a day after signing the ‘Tashkent Agreement,' the formal declaration of the end of Indo-Pak war. He is the only Indian prime minister to have died in office overseas (Soviet Union). He became the first person to be posthumously awarded India's highest civilian honor ‘Bharat Ratna.’
Birthday
October 2, 1904 (Libra)
Born In
India
Died on
January 11, 1966
Spouse/Ex-
Lalita Devi
Parents
Sharada Prasad Srivastava
Ramdulari Devi
Children
Anil, Anil Shastri, Ashok Shastri, Hari Krishna, Hari Krishna Shastri, Hari Shastri, Kusum, Kusum Shastri, Suman, Suman Shastri, Sunil and Ashok, Sunil Shastri
What is Lal Bahadur Shastri known for?
Lal Bahadur Shastri was the second Prime Minister of India, known for his leadership during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 and his slogan "Jai Jawan Jai Kisan" which means "Hail the Soldier, Hail the Farmer".
What was Lal Bahadur Shastri's role in the Green Revolution?
Lal Bahadur Shastri is credited with initiating the Green Revolution in India by promoting agricultural self-sufficiency through increased production of food grains.
How did Lal Bahadur Shastri contribute to the Indian independence movement?
Lal Bahadur Shastri actively participated in the Indian independence movement led by Mahatma Gandhi, advocating for non-violence and civil disobedience against British rule.
What were Lal Bahadur Shastri's economic policies as Prime Minister?
Lal Bahadur Shastri focused on economic policies that aimed to reduce poverty and improve living standards, including the promotion of self-sufficiency in food production and support for small-scale industries.
How did Lal Bahadur Shastri's leadership impact India's relations with other countries?
Lal Bahadur Shastri's leadership was characterized by a commitment to peaceful coexistence and non-alignment in international relations, promoting India's stance as a neutral party in global conflicts.