Description:
(One of the Greatest Scientists of All Time & Winner of Two Nobel Prizes)
One of the greatest scientists of the 20th century and the most influential chemist in history, Linus Pauling is the only person to have been awarded two unshared Nobel Prizes. Popularly referred to as the ‘founding father of molecular chemistry’, Pauling’s findings in the field of biological sciences and medicine have provided the foundation for modern biotechnology. As a man of diverse accomplishments, he passionately spoke out against the development of nuclear weapons and the dangers associated with it, while he continued to pursue an amazing array of scientific interests. He was a great orator and gave numerous public speeches on the need for abandoning nuclear testing and was often invited as a speaker at conferences, political rallies, commencements, and media programs. This multi-faceted genius had a zest for communication and the ability to explain complex medical and scientific information in simple terms that a lay man could comprehend. He authored numerous articles and books on various topics like peace activism, health and science. Some of his well-known books include ‘Vitamin C and the Common Cold’, ‘Cancer and Vitamin C’ and ‘How to Live Longer and Feel Better’. To learn more interesting facts about his personal life, peace advocacy campaigns and other scientific achievements, scroll down and continue to read this biography.
Birthday
February 28, 1901 (Pisces)
Born In
United States
Alternative names
Linus Carl Pauling
City
Portland, Oregon
Died on
August 19, 1994
Spouse/Ex-
Ava Helen Pauling (m. 1923; d. 1981), Ava Helen Pauling (m. 1923; d. 1981)
Parents
Herman Henry William Pauling
Lucy Isabelle
Children
Edward Crellin Pauling, Linda Helen, Linus Carl Pauling Jr., Peter Jeffress Pauling, Peter Pauling
What are Linus Pauling's major scientific contributions?
Linus Pauling is known for his groundbreaking work in the fields of chemistry and molecular biology. He made significant contributions to our understanding of chemical bonding, protein structure, and the nature of the chemical bond.
How did Linus Pauling's research impact the field of medicine?
Linus Pauling's research on the role of vitamin C in health and disease had a significant impact on the field of medicine. He popularized the idea that high doses of vitamin C could prevent and treat various illnesses, although some of his claims have been controversial.
What is Linus Pauling's connection to the concept of orthomolecular medicine?
Linus Pauling was a proponent of orthomolecular medicine, which involves using nutrients, such as vitamins and minerals, in optimal amounts to maintain health and treat disease. He believed that certain diseases could be treated with high doses of specific nutrients.
How did Linus Pauling's activism influence his career?
Linus Pauling was not only a renowned scientist but also a dedicated peace activist. He was a vocal advocate for nuclear disarmament and won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1962 for his efforts to promote nuclear non-proliferation and world peace.
What controversies surrounded Linus Pauling's scientific views?
Linus Pauling's views on the role of vitamin C in health and disease were controversial and not universally accepted by the scientific community. Some of his claims, such as the ability of high doses of vitamin C to prevent or cure cancer, have been criticized for lacking strong scientific evidence.