Gian Lorenzo Bernini

Description: (One of the Greatest Sculptors of the 17th Century)

Gian Lorenzo Bernini, also known as Giovanni Lorenzo, was a renowned Italian architect and sculptor. He created a number of prominent sculptures, mostly in the Baroque style. Bernini is often described as the worthy successor of the great Michelangelo. He decorated the Cornaro Chapel, Santa Maria Della Vittoria, in Rome by the instruction of Pope Innocent X. The masterpiece of ‘Teresa of Ávila’, made of white marble, in the center of the Cornaro Chapel, which is known as ‘Ecstasy of Saint Teresa,’ is one of his greatest works. Bernini completed the popular Baroque sculpture of ‘The Rape of Proserpina’ when he was just 23 years old. He was hailed for his unique style of making Baroque sculptures which could be seen in many buildings, chapels, churches as well as public squares in Italy. He earned his reputation as a great city planner who excelled in decorating public places, interiors of churches, and chapels. He was also skilled at creating massive funerary and festive arts. Many popes, including Pope Innocent X and Pope Alexander VII Chigi, considered him to be an excellent architect.

Overview

Birthday December 7, 0 (Sagittarius)
Born In Italy
Alternative names Gian Lorenzo
City Naples, Italy
Died on November 28, 1680
Parents Pietro Bernini
Angelica Galante
Children Domenico Bernini

Did you know

Where did Gian Lorenzo Bernini live and work most of his life? Gian Lorenzo Bernini lived and worked in Rome for the majority of his life, where he created many iconic sculptures and architectural works.
What was Gian Lorenzo Bernini known for in the art world? Gian Lorenzo Bernini was renowned for his contributions to Baroque sculpture and architecture, creating dramatic and dynamic works that captured emotion and movement.
What are some famous works by Gian Lorenzo Bernini? Some of Gian Lorenzo Bernini's most famous works include the sculptures of David, Apollo and Daphne, and The Ecstasy of Saint Teresa, as well as his architectural designs for St. Peter's Basilica.
How did Gian Lorenzo Bernini influence the development of Baroque art? Gian Lorenzo Bernini played a significant role in shaping the Baroque style through his use of dramatic compositions, emotional intensity, and innovative techniques in both sculpture and architecture.
Who were some of Gian Lorenzo Bernini's notable patrons? Gian Lorenzo Bernini received commissions from various popes, including Pope Urban VIII and Pope Alexander VII, as well as other prominent figures of the time, such as Cardinal Scipione Borghese.
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