Description:
(Indian Political Leader Who was the Second Person of Asian Descent to be a British MP)
The first ever Asian to be a British Member of Parliament, Dadabhai Naoroji was a pioneer in many fields. He was an intellectual and an educator; he was the first Indian to become a professor at the Elphinstone Institute, Bombay, where he taught mathematics and natural philosophy. He had a deep love for mathematics and along with his love for the subject he also harbored several other interests. He was born into a poor Parsi family and struggled a lot during his childhood as his widowed mother single-handed raised him. As a young man he traveled to London to become a partner in Cama & Co, the first Indian company to be established in Britain. However, he was fed up with the unethical practices adopted in the company and resigned. Later on he went on to establish his own cotton trading company and became actively involved in politics. He felt that the British were exploiting India and set up the Gyan Prasarak Mandali to educate the adult men folk. He wrote many articles and gave speeches on the plight of India and played an important role in the formation of the Indian National Congress.
Birthday
September 4, 1825 (Virgo)
Born In
India
Alternative names
Dadabhai Naoroji Dordi
City
Mumbai, India
Died on
June 30, 1917
Spouse/Ex-
Gulbaai
Parents
Naoroji Palanji Dordi
Maneckbai
What was Dadabhai Naoroji's contribution to the Indian independence movement?
Dadabhai Naoroji was a prominent figure in the Indian independence movement and is known as the Grand Old Man of India. He founded the Indian National Congress and was a vocal advocate for India's self-rule. He also exposed the economic exploitation of India by the British through his work on the drain theory.
How did Dadabhai Naoroji contribute to the field of economics?
Dadabhai Naoroji was a pioneering economist who made significant contributions to the understanding of India's economic conditions under British colonial rule. He developed the 'drain theory', which highlighted how British policies were draining India's wealth. His work laid the foundation for economic nationalism in India.
What was Dadabhai Naoroji's role in the British Parliament?
Dadabhai Naoroji made history by becoming the first Indian to be elected to the British Parliament in 1892. He represented the Liberal Party from the Finsbury Central constituency. During his tenure, he tirelessly advocated for Indian interests and raised awareness about the plight of India under British rule.
How did Dadabhai Naoroji influence future generations of Indian leaders?
Dadabhai Naoroji's ideas and activism inspired and influenced many future leaders of the Indian independence movement, including Mahatma Gandhi and Gopal Krishna Gokhale. His emphasis on self-reliance, economic empowerment, and political representation laid the groundwork for the fight for independence.
What was Dadabhai Naoroji's vision for the future of India?
Dadabhai Naoroji envisioned a future for India where it would be free from British colonial rule and would prosper as a self-governing nation. He believed in the principles of justice, equality, and economic development for all Indians, regardless of caste or creed. His vision continues to inspire generations of Indians striving for a better future.