George F. Kennan

Description: (Diplomat)

George F. Kennan was an American historian and diplomat. He was one of ‘The Wise Men,’ of the group of American foreign policy elders. He strongly advocated the policy of ‘containment’ adopted by the United State to stop the spread of Soviet influence after the ‘Second World War.’ George was born and raised in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, and later went to Germany to complete his school education. He graduated with a bachelor’s degree in history from ‘Princeton University’ and began working in the United States Foreign Service, in Switzerland during the late 1920s. Following the end of the ‘Second World War,’ he wrote an article ‘Long Telegram,’ while working in Moscow, which pointed out that the Soviet regime was expansionist in nature and that it must be stopped. His writings inspired the ‘Truman Doctrine’ and also the ‘containment’ policy, which was used during the ‘Cold War.’ During the ‘Cold War,’ he was the main architect of the U.S. policy aimed at tackling the growing influence of the Soviet Russia, including the ‘Marshall Plan.’ He was, however, a long term critic of the U.S. foreign policy. From 1965 until his death in 2005, he was a faculty member of the ‘Institute for Advanced Study,’ New Jersey.

Overview

Birthday February 16, 1904 (Aquarius)
Born In United States
Alternative names George Frost Kennan
City Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Died on March 17, 2005
Spouse/Ex- Annelise Sorensen (m. 1931)
Parents Kossuth Kent Kennan
Florence James Kennan

Did you know

What was George F. Kennan's role in the development of the containment policy? George F. Kennan played a key role in the development of the containment policy, which was a U.S. strategy to prevent the spread of communism during the Cold War. He outlined his ideas in the famous "Long Telegram" and the "X Article."
How did George F. Kennan's "Long Telegram?" George F. Kennan's "Long Telegram" provided a detailed analysis of Soviet intentions and capabilities, influencing U.S. foreign policy by shaping the containment strategy and laying the groundwork for the Cold War.
What was George F. Kennan's criticism of U.S. foreign policy in his later years? In his later years, George F. Kennan criticized U.S. foreign policy for its militarization and interventionist tendencies, advocating for a more diplomatic approach and caution in using military force.
What impact did George F. Kennan have on U.S.-Soviet relations during the Cold War? George F. Kennan's ideas and advocacy for containment shaped U.S.-Soviet relations during the Cold War, influencing policies such as the Marshall Plan and the formation of NATO.
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