Description:
(Admiral)
Erich Raeder was a German naval officer who held the highest possible naval rank of Grand Admiral from April 1939 to January 1943 and played a major role during the Second World War as the leader of the German Imperial Navy (Kriegsmarine). He was eventually demoted to the ceremonial post of Admiral Inspector and resigned soon after. He had previously participated in the First World War and contributed significantly to the rebuilding and rearmament of the German Navy. In 1945, he was captured by the soviet army and was sentenced to life imprisonment at the Nuremberg Trials for criminal conspiracy against peace, war crimes, crimes against humanity and waging wars of aggression. He was released early in 1955 due to ill health and published his ghostwritten memoir 'Mein Leben' in 1957.
Birthday
April 24, 1876 (Taurus)
Born In
Germany
Alternative names
Erich Johann Albert Raeder
City
Hamburg, Germany
Died on
November 6, 1960
Spouse/Ex-
Augusta Schultz, Erika Hindermann (m. 1920 – 1959)
Parents
Hans Friedrich Eduard Raeder
Gertrud Wilhelmine Margaretha
Children
Anita
What was Erich Raeder's role in World War II?
Erich Raeder served as the Commander-in-Chief of the German Navy (Kriegsmarine) during World War II.
What was Erich Raeder's involvement in the planning of the German naval strategy during World War II?
Erich Raeder played a key role in the planning and execution of the German naval strategy, including the planning of the invasion of Norway.
How did Erich Raeder's leadership impact the German Navy during World War II?
Under Erich Raeder's leadership, the German Navy expanded and modernized significantly, but also faced challenges such as the British naval blockade and the increasing Allied naval power.
What was the outcome of Erich Raeder's trial at the Nuremberg Trials?
Erich Raeder was found guilty of war crimes and crimes against humanity at the Nuremberg Trials and was sentenced to life imprisonment.
How did Erich Raeder's actions contribute to the overall strategy of the Axis powers during World War II?
Erich Raeder's actions as the head of the German Navy were crucial in supporting the overall military strategy of the Axis powers, particularly in terms of naval operations and supporting land campaigns.