O. Henry

Description: (Short Story Writer)

William Sydney Porter, more famous by his pen name O. Henry, was an American author of short stories. His stories were distinguished for their witty approach, use of words, effects of coincidence on their characters and most often for their surprise endings. His tales often dramatized the common place, especially the life of commoners of New York City. O. Henry was also a music enthusiast and a good singer and could play guitar and mandolin. His early life saw him singing at gatherings as a member of ‘Hill City Quartet’ group. He was incarcerated for embezzlement of funds at the ‘First National Bank’ in Austin where he worked as a bookkeeper and teller. On an impulsive move he fled to New Orleans and then to Honduras, a day before his trial, while he was being taken to the courthouse. However, later he surrendered after news of serious illness of his wife reached him. Many of his short stories were published while he was in prison. His notable and famous stories include ‘The Gift of the Magi’, ‘The Ransom of Red Chief’, ‘The Cop and the Anthem’, ‘The Caballero's Way’ and ‘A Retrieved Reformation’. Some of his stories such as ‘The Sacrifice’, ‘His Duty’ and ‘Trying to Get Arrested’ were adapted as silent films during his lifetime.

Overview

Birthday September 11, 1862 (Virgo)
Alternative names William Sydney Porter
City Greensboro, North Carolina
Died on June 5, 1910
Parents

Did you know

What are some famous works by O. Henry? Some of O. Henry's most famous works include "The Gift of the Magi," "The Ransom of Red Chief," "The Last Leaf," "The Cop and the Anthem," and "The Furnished Room."
What is the writing style of O. Henry? O. Henry is known for his use of wit, humor, and surprise endings in his short stories. His writing style is characterized by clever plot twists and wordplay.
How did O. Henry's experiences influence his writing? O. Henry drew inspiration from his time spent in prison, his travels, and his work in various jobs, which often provided material for his stories. His experiences helped shape the themes of his works.
What is the significance of the pen name "O. Henry?" O. Henry used the pen name to conceal his true identity, William Sydney Porter, due to his troubled past and legal issues. The pseudonym allowed him to establish a new persona as a writer.
How did O. Henry's stories impact the literary world? O. Henry's stories are celebrated for their engaging plots, memorable characters, and unexpected twists. His unique storytelling style has had a lasting influence on the development of the short story genre.
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