Edward Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax, was a renowned British politician. Born as the youngest son of Second Viscount of Halifax, he became heir to his father’s title at the death of his elder brothers. After earning a first-class degree in modern history he served as a fellow at All Souls College for seven years. Thereafter, he entered the British Parliament and quickly gained in importance. At the age of 45, he was created the Baron Irwin, of Kirby Underdale in the County of York and appointed the Viceroy of India, serving diligently in this capacity for five years. Thereafter, he returned to England, succeeding his father as the 3rd Viscount of Halifax within a short period. He became the Foreign Secretary at the age of 57 and US Ambassador at 59. At the age of 63, he was created the 1st Earl of Halifax for his contribution to the Allied war effort.
