Description:
(German Climatologist and Geophysicist Known for His 'Continental Drift Theory')
Alfred Wegener, who is considered as one of the founding father of a major scientific breakthrough of the 20th century, was a renowned German geophysicist and polar researcher. His theory on Continental Drift stirred a revolution among the scientific community as it invalidated the findings of past hundreds of years. This determined scientist did not let the initial ostracism prove a hindrance and published his theories in his book ‘The Origin of Continents and Oceans’. One of the reasons behind rejection of his theories was his background in astronomy. Though he pursued professional courses in astronomical sciences he embarked on a career in meteorology with his brother Kurt Wegener. The two brothers penned history when they charted the longest continuous air balloon flight for study of upper atmosphere. This inquisitive mind also embarked on many scientific explorations to the Arctic and studied the atmosphere and air current. He also published the first textbook in meteorology ‘Thermodynamics of the Atmosphere’ and was quite a popular teacher among his students because of his ability to explain complex concepts with relative ease. During his fourth expedition to the Greenland he embarked on a highly dangerous mission which ultimately led to his death and he unfortunately did not live long enough to receive the appreciation of scientific world for his commendable works
Birthday
November 1, 1880 (Scorpio)
Born In
Germany
Alternative names
Alfred Lothar Wegener
City
Berlin, Germany
Died on
November 1, 1930
Spouse/Ex-
Else Koppen Wegener
Parents
Richard Wegener
Anna Wegener
Children
Elsa Wegener
Relatives
Kurt Wegener, Tony Wegener
What theory is Alfred Wegener known for?
Alfred Wegener is known for his theory of continental drift, which proposed that the continents were once joined together as a single landmass and have since drifted apart.
What evidence did Alfred Wegener use to support his theory of continental drift?
Alfred Wegener used several pieces of evidence to support his theory of continental drift, including the jigsaw-like fit of the continents, similarities in rock formations and fossils across different continents, and the matching geological features on opposite sides of the Atlantic Ocean.
Was Alfred Wegener's theory of continental drift widely accepted during his lifetime?
No, Alfred Wegener's theory of continental drift was not widely accepted during his lifetime. It faced significant opposition from the scientific community at the time, but later became the foundation for the modern theory of plate tectonics.
When did Alfred Wegener propose his theory of continental drift?
Alfred Wegener first proposed his theory of continental drift in 1912 in his book "The Origin of Continents and Oceans."
How did Alfred Wegener die?
Alfred Wegener died in November 1930 while on a scientific expedition in Greenland. He perished in a blizzard while attempting to rescue his colleagues.