Bessie Coleman

Description: (American Civil Aviator and the First African-American Woman to Hold a Pilot License)

Bessie Coleman was an American civil aviator who became the first female African-American pilot with a flight license. Growing up in poverty in a racist environment in Texas, she was interested in getting an education and often taught her siblings. She funded her own higher studies by working as a laundress with her mother and working in the cotton field. She was inspired by stories of World War I and decided to become a pilot herself. At a time, when both racism and gender inequality were major issues in the US, she was forced to travel to Europe to earn her pilot's license. Faced with limited career opportunities as a civil aviator, she worked as a barnstormer, performing stunts to raise money to establish an aviation school for black people. She could not achieve that dream as a tragic plane crash took her life. However, her story keeps inspiring young African-Americans and people all over the world who nurture hard-to-achieve dreams. A number of roads, schools, libraries and aviation clubs have been named after her to honor her accomplishments.

Overview

Birthday January 26, 1892 (Aquarius)
Born In United States
Died on April 30, 1926
Parents George Coleman
Susan Coleman
Relatives Elois Coleman Patterson, Georgia Coleman, John Coleman, Nilus Coleman, Walter Coleman
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