Description:
(Surgeon)
Vivien Thomas was an African-American lab supervisor who developed a procedure to treat blue baby syndrome. Blue baby syndrome is a condition wherein newborn babies have bluishness in their bodies owing to congenital heart conditions. Born at a time when racism was at its peak, Thomas struggled hard to emerge as one of the leading cardiac surgery pioneers of his time. He worked as the assistant to Alfred Blalock, a famous heart surgeon at Vanderbilt University and later at Johns Hopkins University. He then continued as the supervisor of surgical laboratories in Johns Hopkins for nearly 35 years. Though he had supervised multiple heart surgeries and taught various world-famous heart surgeons, he was never allowed to operate on a living human being directly as he didn’t have the necessary qualification to conduct it. After his retirement, he started working on his autobiography titled ‘Pioneering Research in Surgical Shock and Cardiovascular Surgery: Vivien Thomas and His Work with Alfred Blalock’. In 2004, an HBO movie named ‘Something the Lord Made,’ which was based on the life of Vivien Thomas, was aired. Mos Def, an American actor, portrayed the role of Vivien in this movie.
Birthday
August 29, 1910 (Virgo)
Born In
United States
Alternative names
Vivien Theodore Thomas
Died on
November 26, 1985
Spouse/Ex-
Clara Thomas (m. 1933)
Parents
William Maceo Thomas
Mary (Eaton)
Children
Olga Fay Thomas, Theodosia Patricia Thomas
What was Vivien Thomas' role in the development of the Blalock-Taussig shunt?
Vivien Thomas played a crucial role in developing the Blalock-Taussig shunt, a groundbreaking surgical procedure used to treat blue baby syndrome, by providing technical expertise and guidance to Dr. Alfred Blalock.
How did Vivien Thomas contribute to the field of cardiac surgery?
Vivien Thomas made significant contributions to the field of cardiac surgery by developing innovative surgical techniques, tools, and procedures that revolutionized the treatment of various heart conditions.
What challenges did Vivien Thomas face as an African American in the medical field during his time?
Vivien Thomas faced numerous challenges as an African American in the medical field, including racial discrimination, limited opportunities for advancement, and unequal treatment compared to his white colleagues.
How did Vivien Thomas' collaboration with Dr. Alfred Blalock impact the field of medicine?
Vivien Thomas' collaboration with Dr. Alfred Blalock led to groundbreaking advancements in the field of medicine, particularly in the areas of cardiac surgery and the treatment of congenital heart defects.
What legacy has Vivien Thomas left in the field of medicine?
Vivien Thomas left a lasting legacy in the field of medicine as a pioneering surgical technician and educator whose contributions continue to influence modern surgical practices and inspire future generations of healthcare professionals.