Francis Xavier

Description: (Missionary)

Francis Xavier was a Basque Roman Catholic Missionary and a co-founder of the Society of Jesus. He was born as Francisco de Jasso y Azpilicueta in Navarre into a prosperous family. He had a happy childhood until the age of nine when his father passed away. He received his early education from his mother and a parish priest and later left home to pursue his studies at the University of Paris. He met Ignatius of Loyola in 1529, who was a roommate and was 15 years elder to him. After several dialogues with Ignatius who had undergone a religious conversion, Xavier became one of the first seven Jesuits to undertake the vows of poverty and chastity, and also pledged his allegiance to the Pope. The friendship between Ignatius and Xavier was the one for a lifetime. Francis Xavier achieved priesthood in 1537 and on the Pope's order he became the first foreign missionary to visit India. After landing in Goa, he started learning the local language. He began preaching, attending to the sick and teaching children. His work was notable and he enjoyed reasonable success, but found hardships while trying to convert the Brahmins. After India, he visited Indonesia, Malaysia, and Japan. He then decided to visit China, but fell ill before reaching the mainland and died.

Overview

Birthday April 7, 0 (Aries)
Alternative names Saint Francis Xavier, Francisco de Jasso y Azpilicueta
Died on December 3, 0
Parents Juan de Jaso
Doña Maria de Azpilcueta y Aznárez

Did you know

Where did Francis Xavier travel for his missionary work? Francis Xavier traveled to various countries in Asia, including India, Japan, and Indonesia, to spread Christianity.
What is Francis Xavier known for? Francis Xavier is known for being one of the founding members of the Society of Jesus (Jesuits) and for his missionary work in Asia.
How did Francis Xavier die? Francis Xavier died on an island near China while on a missionary journey. The exact cause of his death is uncertain, but it is believed to be from a fever.
What impact did Francis Xavier have on the spread of Christianity? Francis Xavier played a significant role in expanding Christianity in Asia through his missionary efforts and is credited with converting many people to the faith.
What is the significance of Francis Xavier's canonization? Francis Xavier was canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church due to his exemplary life, missionary work, and the miracles attributed to him.
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