Winnie Madikizela-Mandela

Description: (Politician, Anti-Apartheid Activist)

Known as the second wife of Nelson Madela, Winnie Madikizela-Mandela was a South African anti-apartheid activist and politician. She was a Member of Parliament and had once headed the Women's League of the African National Congress (ANC) party. Being a qualified social worker she always worked as anti-apartheid activist but became a public figure after her husband and fellow anti-apartheid activist, Nelson Mandela, was imprisoned. In his absence, Winnie actively pursued politics and was imprisoned and tortured several times by the police on various charges. The longest time she spent in the prison was 493 days. After stepping out of the prison she became the face of terror as she exerted violence in her anti-apartheid movement in Soweto. From kidnapping to torture to murder she tried every tactic to deal with her opponents. She was heavily criticised by the ANC for her activities and was eventually dismissed from the party following allegations of corruption. Mandela and she divorced in 1996 following a dispute over Mandela’s property. After she was found guilty of theft and fraud in 2003, she took a step back from politics only to return a few years later.

Overview

Birthday September 26, 1936 (Libra)
Alternative names Winnie Madikizela-Mandela OLS, Nomzamo Winifred Zanyiwe Madikizela
Died on April 2, 2018
Spouse/Ex- Nelson Mandela (m. 1958; div. 1996)
Parents Columbus Madikizela
Gertrude Madikizela
Children Zenani Mandela, Zindziswa Mandela

Did you know

What role did Winnie Madikizela-Mandela play in the anti-apartheid movement? Winnie Madikizela-Mandela was a prominent anti-apartheid activist in South Africa and played a significant role in the struggle against apartheid alongside her former husband, Nelson Mandela.
What impact did Winnie Madikizela-Mandela have on South African politics? Winnie Madikizela-Mandela had a lasting impact on South African politics by advocating for the rights of black South Africans and challenging the oppressive apartheid regime.
How did Winnie Madikizela-Mandela continue her activism after Nelson Mandela's release from prison? After Nelson Mandela's release from prison, Winnie Madikizela-Mandela continued her activism by speaking out against social injustices and advocating for the rights of marginalized communities in South Africa.
What challenges did Winnie Madikizela-Mandela face during her political career? Winnie Madikizela-Mandela faced numerous challenges during her political career, including persecution by the apartheid government, imprisonment, and being subjected to vilification and smear campaigns.
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