Robert Burns

Description: (Poet and Lyricist widely regarded as the national poet of Scotland and is celebrated worldwide.)

Robert Burns, famously known as the National Bard of Scotland, is the best-known Scottish language poet till date. Born into family of tenant farmers, he was mostly educated at home by his father. He started laboring at the farm at the age of twelve, which is said to have permanently damaged his health. Also famous for his amours as well as his rebellion against orthodox religion, he wrote his first poem, Handsome Nell, in the praise a farm girl at the age of fifteen. It was a spontaneous expression of his passion as until then he had no inclination to become a poet. However, he continued to write poems inspired by young ladies he met in the neighborhood and elsewhere. Later on, he started to write on other issues as well and eventually published, Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect around the age of twenty-seven. Later, he stared contributing to other works such as Scots Musical Museum and A Select Collection of Original Scottish Airs, spending his last years in not only making original compositions, but also collecting folk songs from across Scotland.

Overview

Birthday January 25, 1759 (Aquarius)
Born In Scotland
Alternative names Rabbie Burns
Died on July 21, 1796
Spouse/Ex- Elizabeth Paton (1760–1799), Elizabeth Paton (1760–1799), Jean Armour (m. 1788–1796)
Parents William Burnes
Agnes Broun
Children Elizabeth Bishop (Burns), Elizabeth Burns, Elizabeth Riddell Burns, Francis Wallace Burns, James Glencairn Burns, Jean Burns, Maxwell Burns, Robert Burns, Robert Burns Junior, William Nicol Burns
Relatives Agnes Burns, Annabella Burns, Gilbert Burns, Isobel Burns, John Burns, William Burns

Did you know

When did Robert Burns write "Auld Lang Syne?" Robert Burns wrote the poem "Auld Lang Syne" in 1788.
What is the significance of Robert Burns' work in Scottish literature? Robert Burns is considered the national poet of Scotland and his work is integral to Scottish literature, as he wrote in the Scots language and celebrated Scottish culture.
Where is Robert Burns buried? Robert Burns is buried in the Burns Mausoleum in Dumfries, Scotland.
What inspired Robert Burns to write his famous poem "To a Mouse?" Robert Burns was inspired to write "To a Mouse" after accidentally plowing over a mouse's nest while working in the fields, leading to reflections on the nature of life and fate.
How did Robert Burns contribute to the preservation of Scottish folk songs? Robert Burns collected and wrote down many Scottish folk songs, helping to preserve this important aspect of Scottish cultural heritage.
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