Description:
(The Greatest Russian Poet and the Founder of Modern Russian Literature)
Alexander Pushkin was a 19th-century Russian poet, novelist, dramatist, and short-story writer. He is remembered as the founder of modern Russian literature, and his works have been adapted into operas by several Russian composers. Raised in a neglected environment, Pushkin began his literary pursuits at an early age. However, he eventually became rebellious in his compositions. His works began reflecting political humor and infuriated the ruling government. As a result, Pushkin was sent into exile. While in exile, he explored various literary circles and became an integral part of them. He also indulged in gambling and drinking. After almost 6 years of exile, Pushkin was finally released from deportation, but the tsar applied censorship to his writings. Pushkin had a tumultuous marriage and suspected his wife of infidelity. His hatred for his wife's admirers ultimately caused his death. Some of Pushkin's notable works are 'Ruslan and Ludmila,' 'Eugene Onegin,' and 'Boris Godunov.'
Birthday
May 26, 1799 (Gemini)
Born In
Russia
Alternative names
Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin
City
Moscow, Russia
Died on
January 29, 1837
Spouse/Ex-
Natalia Pushkina (m. 1831)
Parents
Sergei Lvovich Pushkin
Nadezhda Ossipovna Gannibal
Children
Alexander Fremke, Grigory, Maria, Natalia
Relatives
Lev Sergeyevich Pushkin, Mikhail Pushkin, Nikolai Pushkin, Olga Pavlishcheva, Pavel Pushkin, Platon Pushkin, Sofia Pushkina
Why is Alexander Pushkin often referred to as the "Russian Shakespeare?"
Alexander Pushkin is often referred to as the "Russian Shakespeare" because of his significant contributions to Russian literature, similar to the influence that Shakespeare had on English literature.
What is the significance of Alexander Pushkin's novel "Eugene Onegin?"
Alexander Pushkin's novel "Eugene Onegin" is considered one of the greatest works of Russian literature. It introduced innovative narrative techniques and themes that influenced later Russian writers.