Description:
(Navigator, Explorer)
Ferdinand Magellan was a Portuguese-born navigator, who, by way of attempting to reach the spice-rich South-east Asia, initiated the circumnavigation of the earth. After serving as a soldier in the Portuguese fleet for a couple of years, he got largely involved with searching a westerly route for spices. He was the first European explorer to sail from the Atlantic Ocean into the new calm waters and name it the Mar Pacifico (now Pacific Ocean), through the Strait of Magellan, and discover Tierra del Fuego, a chain of islands off the southernmost tip of South America. His efforts at circumnavigating the world eventually proved that there was another way to reach India and the Spice Islands other than the more-popular Africa-route, despite being long and dangerous. Although he was killed before the voyage could be completed, he is credited for making the first circumnavigation around the globe, which was masterminded by him. The western route discovered by Magellan was not used for years as Spain was busy acquiring land in South America and Portuguese sought sailing eastwards through the Cape of Good Hope a faster and more convenient route.
Alternative names
Fernão de Magalhães, Magellan
Died on
April 27, 0
Spouse/Ex-
María Caldera Beatriz Barbosa
Parents
Rodrigo de Magalhães
Alda de Mesquita
Children
Carlos de Magalhães, Rodrigo de Magalhães
Relatives
Aires de Magalhães, Diogo de Sousa, Duarte de Sousa, Genebra de Magalhães, Isabel de Magalhães
What was Ferdinand Magellan's significance in history?
Ferdinand Magellan is best known for leading the first expedition to circumnavigate the globe, proving that the Earth is round.
How did Ferdinand Magellan's expedition contribute to the Age of Exploration?
Magellan's expedition helped expand European knowledge of the world, opened up new trade routes, and increased understanding of global geography.
What challenges did Ferdinand Magellan face during his expedition?
Magellan and his crew faced numerous challenges, including mutinies, harsh weather conditions, and lack of supplies, during their historic voyage.
What was the outcome of Ferdinand Magellan's expedition?
While Magellan himself did not complete the entire journey, his expedition successfully circumnavigated the globe, proving that it was possible to sail around the world.