Description:
(Writer)
Saadat Hasan Manto was an Indo-Pakistani playwright, author, and novelist who was known for his non-conventional writing style. His creations are magical words to the ardent readers of the Urdu language. In his short-lived life of 42 years, he has produced over 22 collections of short stories, three collections of essays, five series of radio plays, two groups of personal sketches, a novel, and also a chunk of film scripts. His finest of short stories were held in high regard that not only brought him success but also put him behind bars. He was a man who dared to talk about societal issues and hard truths that no one dared to do and created awareness regarding them through his words and creations. He was painfully affected by the partition of India and vehemently opposed it. Most of his short stories and plays are based on the atrocities and molestation faced by the countrymen, especially by women and children in the days preceding the fateful announcement of the partition. His graphic and realistic portrayal of societal issues cemented his reputation to being one of the finest Urdu writers of the 20th century.
Birthday
May 11, 1912 (Taurus)
Born In
India
Height
170 cm
Died on
January 18, 1955
Spouse/Ex-
Safiyah Manto (m. 1939)
Parents
Ghulam Hasan Manto
Sardar Begum
Children
Nighat Patel, Nusrat Jalal, Nuzhat Arshad
What impact did Saadat Hasan Manto have on Urdu literature?
Saadat Hasan Manto is considered one of the most significant and controversial writers in Urdu literature. His works challenged societal norms and shed light on the complexities of human nature, earning him a reputation as a fearless and bold writer.
What were some of the major themes explored in Saadat Hasan Manto's writings?
Manto's writings often delved into themes such as partition, human psychology, social issues, and the dark realities of society. He was known for his candid portrayal of human emotions and his unapologetic exploration of taboo subjects.
How did Saadat Hasan Manto's experiences during the partition of India influence his writing?
The partition of India had a profound impact on Manto, and it significantly influenced his writing. He witnessed the horrors of partition firsthand, which led him to write about the violence, trauma, and human suffering that ensued during that tumultuous period.
What is the significance of Saadat Hasan Manto's short stories in Urdu literature?
Manto's short stories are celebrated for their raw and unfiltered portrayal of reality. His unique narrative style and ability to capture the essence of human emotions have made his stories timeless classics that continue to resonate with readers today.
How did Saadat Hasan Manto's works challenge societal norms in South Asia during his time?
Manto's works were groundbreaking in their unflinching exploration of societal taboos and hypocrisies. By addressing controversial topics such as sex, violence, and corruption, he pushed the boundaries of traditional Urdu literature and sparked important conversations about social issues.