Description:
(Sultan) Moulay Abd al-Rahman bin Hisham served as Sultan of Morocco from 1822 to 1859. He effectively protected Moroccan independence during a period of European colonization in Africa. Abd al-Rahman safeguarded Moroccan borders, aided Emir Abd al-Qadir's resistance in Algeria against France, and confronted European powers, notably France. Through strategic treaties, he demonstrated diplomatic acumen and unwavering dedication to preserving Morocco's sovereignty in the face of external challenges.