Emile Zola

Description: (French Novelist & Playwright Known for His Works 'Les Rougon-Macquart' and 'Thérèse Raquin')

Emile Edouard Charles Antoine Zola was a notable French writer of the nineteenth century. He was the founder and propagator of the theory of naturalism and worked for the political liberalization of France. He was known for his strong and lifelike creation of main characters of his novels. His portrayal of down to earth characters in his stories got an acclaim from all over the world. He was also a theorist, a poet, a scientist and an optimist. He was a self-confessed positivist. His memorable contribution to the society during the time of Franco-German War is commendable. He worked towards making a society with less disparities and instant justice. His open letter J’accuse got him into trouble with the French military and government, yet he stood strong on his ground claiming to be the supporter of justice and righteousness. His literary contribution of a collection of 20 novellas called ‘Les Rougon-Macquart’ studied the influence of alcohol, violence and prostitution as an aftermath of the Industrial Revolution. It became one of his most notable literary works representing the extensive version of the Second French Empire.

Overview

Birthday April 2, 1840 (Aries)
Born In France
Alternative names Émile Édouard Charles Antoine Zola
City Paris
Died on September 29, 1902
Spouse/Ex- Alexandrine-Gabrielle Meley (m. 1870–1902)
Parents François Zola
Émilie Aurélie Aubert
Children Denise Zola, Jacques Zola

Did you know

What inspired Emile Zola to write "J'Accuse!?" Emile Zola was inspired to write "J'Accuse!" after witnessing the wrongful conviction of Alfred Dreyfus, a French army officer accused of treason.
What impact did Emile Zola's writing have on society during his time? Emile Zola's writing, particularly his naturalistic approach, challenged societal norms and shed light on social injustices, sparking important discussions and reforms.
How did Emile Zola's literary works contribute to the development of naturalism? Emile Zola's literary works, such as "Germinal" and "Thérèse Raquin," exemplified naturalism by portraying characters as products of their environment and exploring themes of heredity and social influences.
What controversies surrounded Emile Zola's novel "Nana?" "Nana," one of Emile Zola's most controversial works, faced criticism for its explicit portrayal of sexuality and decadence, challenging societal norms and provoking debates on morality.
What role did Emile Zola play in the Dreyfus Affair? Emile Zola played a pivotal role in the Dreyfus Affair by publishing his open letter "J'Accuse!" in defense of Alfred Dreyfus, exposing corruption and injustice within the French military and government.
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