Elpidio Quirino

Description: (Former President of the Philippines)

Elpidio Quirino was a Filipino political leader and the sixth president of the Philippines (1948–1953). Elpidio was a lawyer when he decided to jump into politics. He started as a representative of Ilocos Sur, a province in the Philippines, in 1919. He then moved to Washington, D.C. to serve as a member of the Philippine independence commission. About 10 years later, he was elected to contribute to the drafting of the ‘Commonwealth of the Philippines,’ an administrative body that was responsible for governing the country from 1936 to 1946. Later, he was elected as the secretary of the interior and finance under the leadership of President Manuel Quezon. In 1946, Elpidio made an extraordinary jump in his career, when he earned the opportunity to become the last vice-president of the ‘Commonwealth’ and the first for the ‘Third Republic.’ He also served as the secretary of foreign affairs during this time. Two years later, he became the president of the country. He succeeded Manuel Roxas after his death. He remained the president for 5 years. He ran again but was defeated by Ramon Magsaysay.

Overview

Birthday November 16, 1890 (Scorpio)
Born In Philippines
Alternative names Elpidio Rivera Quirino
Died on March 1, 1956
Spouse/Ex- Alicia Syquia (m. 1921-1945)
Parents Don Mariano Quirino of Caoayan
Doña Gregoria Mendoza Rivera
Children Victoria Quirino-Delgado
Relatives Antonio Quirino, Rosa Quirino

Did you know

What are Elpidio Quirino's notable accomplishments during his presidency? Elpidio Quirino's notable accomplishments during his presidency include the restoration of peace and order after World War II, implementation of economic reforms, and the establishment of the Central Bank of the Philippines.
How did Elpidio Quirino handle the Hukbalahap Rebellion during his presidency? Elpidio Quirino implemented various measures to address the Hukbalahap Rebellion, including military operations, land reform programs, and amnesty offers to encourage rebels to surrender.
What was Elpidio Quirino's stance on foreign policy during his presidency? Elpidio Quirino pursued a policy of promoting friendly relations with other countries, particularly the United States, and played a key role in the formation of the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO).
How did Elpidio Quirino contribute to the economic development of the Philippines during his presidency? Elpidio Quirino implemented various economic reforms to stimulate economic growth, including the Investment Incentives Act and the Rice Share Tenancy Act, which aimed to improve agricultural productivity.
What was the significance of Elpidio Quirino's presidency in shaping the political landscape of the Philippines? Elpidio Quirino's presidency marked a period of transition for the Philippines, as he worked to rebuild the nation after World War II and laid the foundation for future economic and social reforms.
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