Jose Marti

Description: (Cuban Nationalist, Poet and Philosopher)

Jose Marti was a freedom fighter, poet and a national hero of Cuba. Apart from that, he was a professor and political theorist. He dreamt of achieving freedom for Cuba. His writing works of poems, essays letters and novels were his attempt to spread his message for Cuba’s independence. His essay titled “Our America” mirrors his opinion about the establishment of separate government of Latin American countries based on their cultures and needs. As an important figure of the Spanish American literary movement, issues like liberty and democracy played dominant role in most of his writing works. As a journalist, he used to write for papers like “El Diablo Cojuelo” and “La Patria Libre” which acted as his mediums to express his political view about Cuba. After a brief period of serving as the professor of Universidad National, he was taken into legal custody for his involvement in the Little War in Cuba. After his exile in Spain, he shifted to New York where he acted as a diplomat for several Latin American countries. As part of this job, his extensive travel in various cities determined his plan regarding Cuban independence. This prominent personality of Cuba’s struggle for independence lost his life in the battle against Spanish troops.

Overview

Birthday January 28, 1853 (Aquarius)
Born In Cuba
Alternative names José Julián Martí Pérez
City Havana, Cuba
Died on May 19, 1895
Parents

Did you know

What is Jose Marti known for? Jose Marti is known for being a Cuban national hero, a poet, essayist, journalist, revolutionary, and political theorist.
What impact did Jose Marti have on Cuban independence? Jose Marti played a crucial role in the Cuban independence movement against Spanish colonial rule. He organized and inspired the Cuban War of Independence, becoming a symbol of Cuban nationalism and unity.
What were Jose Marti's political beliefs? Jose Marti was a firm believer in the ideals of democracy, freedom, and independence for Cuba. He advocated for social justice, equality, and the end of Spanish colonial rule in his writings and speeches.
How did Jose Marti influence Latin American literature? Jose Marti is considered one of the most important figures in Latin American literature. His works, including poetry and essays, are known for their depth, passion, and call for social and political change, inspiring generations of writers across the region.
All Filters