Description:
(One of the Most Influential Economic and Political Thinkers of the 20th Century)
Ludwig von Mises was a famous Austrian economist and was one of the most notable philosophers of the 20th century. During the course of his long and fertile career, he developed a cohesive, inferential science of economics grounded on the central adage that human beings act purposively to accomplish preferred ends. Through his countless studies and research, he concluded that the only feasible economic policy for mankind was by means of ‘laissez-faire’. His writings were dominated by theories pertaining to epistemology, economics, history, politics and philosophy. He was the first scholar to identify that economics is part of a larger science in human action, a science that he termed ‘praxeology’. After he moved to the United States, he had a significant influence over the libertarian movement there. During his lifetime, he was part of a number of organizations including the ‘Liberty Fund’, the ‘Reason Foundation’, ‘The Independent Institute’, ‘Foundation for Economic Education’ and the ‘Cato Institute’. He went on to become one of the most prominent influences for personalities like Israel Kirzner, Ludwig Lachmann and Hans-Hermann Hoppe, who were all members of the ‘Austrian School’ of thought, much like Mises was.
Birthday
September 29, 1881 (Libra)
Born In
Ukraine
Alternative names
Ludwig Heinrich Edler von Mises
City
Lviv, Ukraine
Died on
October 10, 1973
Spouse/Ex-
Margit Herzfeld Sereny
Parents
Arthur von Mises
Adele Landau
Relatives
Karl, Richard von Mises
What are Ludwig von Mises' most famous works?
Ludwig von Mises is best known for his works "Human Action," "The Theory of Money and Credit," and "Socialism."
What is the Austrian School of Economics, and how is Ludwig von Mises associated with it?
The Austrian School of Economics is a school of economic thought that emphasizes individualism and free markets. Ludwig von Mises is one of the key figures associated with the Austrian School and is known for his contributions to its development.
How did Ludwig von Mises' ideas influence modern libertarianism?
Ludwig von Mises' ideas, particularly his advocacy for free markets and limited government intervention, have had a significant impact on modern libertarianism. Many libertarians cite his works as influential in shaping their beliefs.
What is Ludwig von Mises' theory of the business cycle?
Ludwig von Mises is known for his theory of the business cycle, which emphasizes the role of central bank interventions and credit expansion in causing economic booms and busts. He argued that such interventions lead to malinvestment and economic instability.
How did Ludwig von Mises' ideas differ from those of John Maynard Keynes?
Ludwig von Mises' ideas on economics differed significantly from those of John Maynard Keynes. While Keynes advocated for government intervention in the economy to manage economic fluctuations, Mises believed in free markets and limited government involvement.