Description:
(South African Anti-Apartheid Activist.)
Bantu Stephen Biko was a South African philosopher and anti-apartheid activist known as the forefront leader of the Black Consciousness Movement, which spread like wildfire in 60s and 70s in many parts of Africa. His ideas regarding the state of black people in the times of colonialism and his general viewpoint of life are collected in a series of articles, where he used the name ‘Frank Talk’. He is known among one of the strongest historical African figures who inspired students of the county to be a part of the anti-racism movements and to fight for their rights. While studying in Lovedale School, he felt the waves of racism affecting black, coloured and Indian students, which encouraged him to start South African Students Organization. He became a victim of the anti-apartheid laws prevailing in the country as he was banned from public speeches in 1973, but Biko continued his struggle. He was finally arrested in 1976, after the South African government went all out on the Black Consciousness protestors. He was beaten to death in September 12, 1977. His funeral was a mega affair and delegates from Europe and USA attended it.
Birthday
December 18, 1946 (Sagittarius)
Alternative names
Bantu Stephen Biko
Died on
September 12, 1977
Spouse/Ex-
Ntsiki Mashalaba
Parents
Mzingaye Mathew Biko
Children
Nkosinathi Biko; Lerato Biko; Samora Biko; Motlatsi Biko; Hlumelo Biko
Relatives
Bukelwa, Khaya, Nobandile
What was Steve Biko's role in the Black Consciousness Movement?
Steve Biko was a prominent leader in the Black Consciousness Movement in South Africa. He played a key role in mobilizing and empowering black South Africans to embrace their identity and resist apartheid.
How did Steve Biko's ideas influence the anti-apartheid movement?
Steve Biko's ideas, centered around black pride and self-reliance, inspired many black South Africans to challenge the apartheid regime. His emphasis on self-assertion and unity laid the groundwork for resistance against racial oppression.
What were the key principles of the Black Consciousness Movement led by Steve Biko?
The Black Consciousness Movement, led by Steve Biko, emphasized the importance of black pride, self-reliance, and unity among black South Africans. It sought to challenge the psychological effects of apartheid and empower black people to take control of their own liberation.
