Alice Paul

Description: (American Quaker, Feminist, Suffragist, and Women's Rights Activist)

Alice Paul was an early 20th century women’s rights activist who played a key role in the women’s suffrage movement that led to the passage of the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution in 1920. Born into a Quaker family, she had a comfortable upbringing. Her parents were strong supporters of gender equality and her mother was a member of the National American Woman Suffrage Association. Growing up, she imbibed her parents’ values, principles and beliefs which were reflected in her life’s work. From a young age she believed that one should do whatever they could for the betterment of the society. She was a very well-educated woman—rare in the early 20th century America—who used her knowledge and intelligence to fight for the rights of women less fortunate than herself. While studying at the University of Pennsylvania, she became a member of the National American Women’s Suffrage Association (NAWSA). She went on to form the National Woman’s Party (NWP) with Lucy Burns to fight for women’s rights, especially women’s suffrage. The NWP staged protests in a non-violent manner, and Paul went on a hunger strike in an attempt to persuade the government to bring about an amendment in the legislature allowing women to vote. Their efforts eventually resulted in the passage of the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.

Overview

Birthday January 11, 1885 (Capricorn)
Born In United States
Alternative names Alice Stokes Paul
Died on July 9, 1977
Parents William Mickle Paul
Tacie Parry Paul
Relatives Helen, Parry, William Jr.

Did you know

When did Alice Paul propose the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) and to whom? Alice Paul first proposed the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) in 1923 to the United States Congress.
What organization did Alice Paul co-found to fight for women's suffrage? Alice Paul co-founded the National Woman's Party (NWP) in 1916 to fight for women's suffrage.
Which significant event did Alice Paul organize in 1913 to demand women's right to vote? Alice Paul organized the Woman Suffrage Procession in Washington D.C. in 1913 to demand women's right to vote.
How did Alice Paul contribute to the passage of the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution? Alice Paul's advocacy and protests, including hunger strikes and picketing, played a significant role in the passage of the 19th Amendment granting women the right to vote.
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