Description:
(Activist and Abolitionist Known for Her Efforts in Rescuing Slaves and Abolition of Slavery)
Harriet Tubman was an American political activist and abolitionist.Born into slavery, Harriet escapedcaptivity and conducted 13 rescue missions to free approximately 70 enslaved people. Helping other enslaved blacks escape their miserable fate and lead a life of dignity became her life’s mission. She had a very tough childhood as she was born to parents who were bonded slaves. As a young girl, she was made to do back-breaking work.She was also subjected to physical assault; once, she was hit on her head so hard that she suffered from seizures, narcoleptic attacks, and severe headaches throughout her life. But she was never disheartened by her problems and strived towards helping other people, including family and friends, escape slavery. She also worked as a cook, nurse, and spy for the Union Army during the ‘American Civil War’ and became the first woman to lead an armed expedition in the war when she led several hundreds of slaves in the ‘Combahee River Raid.’ She played an active role in the women’s suffrage movement in New York and spent her later years tending to her family and other people in need.
Birthday
1822, 1822 (Pisces)
Born In
United States
Alternative names
Araminta Ross
Died on
March 10, 1913
Spouse/Ex-
John Tubman (m. 1844–1851), Nelson Davis (m. 1869–1888)
Parents
Ben
Harriet Greene
Children
Gertie Davies
Relatives
Benjamin, Henry, Linah, Mariah Ritty, Moses, Rachel, Robert, Sophia
What impact did Harriet Tubman have on the Underground Railroad?
Harriet Tubman was a prominent "conductor" on the Underground Railroad, leading numerous enslaved individuals to freedom in the North.
How many times did Harriet Tubman lead slaves to freedom?
Harriet Tubman made an estimated 13 trips to the South, leading around 70 enslaved individuals to freedom through the Underground Railroad.
What was the significance of Harriet Tubman serving as a spy during the Civil War?
Harriet Tubman's role as a spy for the Union Army during the Civil War was crucial in providing valuable intelligence and assisting in military operations.
How did Harriet Tubman contribute to the women's suffrage movement?
Harriet Tubman was an advocate for women's rights and played a significant role in the women's suffrage movement, fighting for equal voting rights for women.