VSEPR Theory and Molecular Geometry
Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) theory coupled with Lewis electron configurations, which identifies lone pair electrons, provides an effective way to predict the molecular geometry, or shape, and bond hybridization of a molecule around a central atom.
0 /10
The Laws of Thermodynamics, Entropy, and Gibbs Free Energy
Enthalpy, entropy, and the Gibbs Free Energy are measures of the energy, energy distribution and spontaneity of a system respectively. Professor Dave explains each with an analogy and an example. He also shows how systems can spontaneously transition to lower entropy.
0 /10
Lattice Structures in Ionic Solids
Professor Dave uses an animated three dimensional graphics program displaying several molecules to show how their molecular shapes effect the geometry of their crystal lattice.
0 /10
Pseudo Noble Gas Electron Configurations
Pseudo Noble Gas Electron Configurations result when transition metals ionize by shedding one or two electrons from their highest s orbital leaving their highest d orbital complete.
0 /10
Complex Ion Formation
Professor Dave explains the solvation process when salts dissolve in a liquid. Solvent molecules cluster around the a central metal ion forming a molecular complex ion with solvent molecules as ligands. Dave also displays typical chemical equations for the solvation reaction and explains how to balance the equations.
0 /10
Coordination Compounds: Geometry and Nomenclature
Here is Professor Dave's introduction to coordination compounds. These are compounds in which a ligand forms a covalent bond with a central metal atom. He provides several examples to explain the electron configuration, shape, number of ligands and ligand types. Then it's time to name them.
0 /10
Crystal Field Theory
Professor Dave explains that the "crystal field splitting energy" effects how metal orbitals are filled by the various ligands in the spectrochemical series. Depending on which orbitals are filled first Crystal Field Theory predicts the structure, color and magnetic characteristics of coordination compounds.
0 /10
The Alpha Centauri System
If your interested in taking a trip to another star your closest option is a rocky planet around Proxima Centari. It is the only confirmed planet in the closest star system to Earth. But the star isn't exactly stable and the planet is in a close orbit so it may be tidally locked so you have a choice of the sweltering side of the freezing side of the planet. Even if you like this destination you're in for a long trip as it is over four light years away.
0 /10
Types of Immune Cell Receptors
Our immune systems contains a variety of immune cell receptors. Some are specific to individual antigens. Other are general purpose pattern recognizing receptors. Here's an inventory with a description of what each receptor detects and what it does.
0 /10
Vilsmeier Reaction
The Vilsmeier Reagent is produced by the action of various chlorophosphorus compounds on Dimethylformamide. The reagent is an electrophile that readily ads to double bonds. When followed by hydrolysis the result is the addition of an aldehyde group known as formylation.
0 /10
Metallic Bonds

Mon, Jan 17, 2022
We naturally perceive metals as different from other materials. In metals the electrons are delocalized. This delocalization gives metals the special properties we observe and results in something of a hybrid bond that has properties between those of ionic and covalent bonds.
0 /10

Edit Focus

All Filters